Gjirokastër, also known as Gjirokastra is one of those places that feels like it’s been plucked straight from a storybook. This charming mountain town, with its cobbled streets and old stone houses, has a vibe that’s both historic and magical. Known as the “City of a Thousand Steps,” Gjirokastër is packed with Ottoman architecture, a massive hilltop castle, scenic views and cozy restaurants serving up some seriously tasty traditional dishes. As you wander through the narrow, winding streets, history practically whispers to you at every corner.
The town’s beautifully preserved white stone houses, colorful Albanian carpets, and local charm tell stories of its rich past. And let’s not forget the main star: the impressive 12th-century castle perched at the highest point in town. The views from up there? Absolutely stunning, especially at sunset when the light hits the Drinos Valley just right. Inside, you’ll find a military museum, quirky exhibits (including a mysterious American plane), and the iconic clock tower that overlooks the whole town. More about that later on in this blog!
In this blog, we’ll cover everything you need to know about Gjirokastër, from must-see highlights to unique insider tips and the best places to stay. We’ll also show you how to extend your Gjirokastër itinerary with nearby gems like Ksamil, the “Maldives of Europe,” or the stunning Blue Eye spring, just a short 30-minute drive away. Plus, you’ll find practical info, like where to park, to make your trip as smooth as possible. Ready to dive in? Let’s explore all the details about this incredible destination in Albania!
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While you can tick off most of Gjirokastër’s highlights in a single day, staying at least one or two nights is absolutely worth it. This charming little city has a relaxing vibe, and when night falls, it truly comes alive with a magical atmosphere. Plus, the Old Town is full of stunning homestays and hotels that let you soak up the unique architecture of UNESCO-listed Gjirokastër. Ready to plan your stay? Here are our top 5 picks for accommodations in this enchanting town:
The best properties in Sarande
TIP: Kerculla Resort on top of the hill
We suggest picking a spot right in the heart of the historic center. These our the top 5 accommodations in Gjirokaster:
Whether you’re after a cozy hostel, a charming boutique hotel, or something a bit more luxurious, you’ll find plenty of options that put you right in the middle of all the action!
If you’re a fan of stepping back in time, Gjirokastër is a treasure trove you can’t miss. Highlights like the impressive Gjirokastër Castle, the intriguing Cold War tunnel, the historic Zekate House, and the charming old town let you glimpse life as it was centuries ago – earning the city its UNESCO World Heritage status.
While the main streets of the old town are buzzing with shops, cafes, and restaurants, venture a little further into the quieter alleys, and you’ll discover untouched corners that feel frozen in time. Head downhill to modern Gjirokastër to see where the locals live, it may not be as picturesque, but it gives you a real sense of everyday life. Curious about the must-see landmarks? Let’s dive in!
It’s sometimes said that Gjirokaster is the same as the other Albanian UNESCO town Berat, known as the ‘city of a thousand windows’. However, apart from their houses, they’re actually quite different from one another. Both have their charms, other things to do, and unique food scenes, so we recommend visiting both.
Tucked away beneath Gjirokaster’s Old Town and castle is a fascinating piece of Albania’s communist history – the Cold War Tunnel. Built in the 1970s during the paranoid reign of dictator Enver Hoxha, this 800-meter-long bunker with 59 rooms was designed as a secret refuge for the government elite in case of invasion or nuclear war. Fun fact: it wasn’t even revealed to locals until after communism ended!
While many of the rooms are empty now, the guided tour is what makes this experience stand out. The guide does a great job weaving together the bunker’s history with broader insights into Albania’s communist era, and they’re more than happy to answer any questions. The tour itself is quick, about 20-30 minutes and starts hourly, making it an easy addition to your Gjirokaster itinerary. Costs are 200 Lek for each person. The tunnel stays refreshingly cool, so it’s a perfect escape from the summer heat. Sure, it’s a bit eerie imagining how this space might’ve been used, but it’s also a unique way to get a glimpse into the Cold War mindset. And yes, the whole “200 people with just a few toilets” thing? Wild.
If you’re looking to add a touch of luxury to your Albanian holiday, check out the best all inclusive resorts of Albania: Looking for something a bit less fancy but still all-inclusive? Check out the best all-inclusive hotels in the country! If you would like to check both all inclusive resorts & hotels, you could also check this page with filters & search options.
Gjirokaster Castle what makes it so special?Perched high on a hill just a stone’s throw from the bustling Bazaar, Gjirokaster Castle keeps watch over the city and valley below. As the second-largest castle in Albania, this iconic landmark is a must-see when visiting Gjirokaster. With its beautiful stone arches, atmospheric tombs, and an open courtyard dotted with cannons, it’s packed with Instagram-worthy spots around every corner! The castle dates back to before the 12th century and sits proudly at 336 meters above sea level. Getting there? Not too bad at all! The walk up is manageable, with just a few stairs along the way.
Once you arrive, you’ll be greeted by sprawling ruins, a big clock tower, and, believe it or not, a US Air Force airplane parked right on the grounds! There’s even a festival stage from the 1980s, and we can only imagine how magical an evening concert here would be… pretty cool, right? But let’s talk about the views: wow. From the top, you’ll get some amazing panoramas of the city of Gjirokaster, the Drino Valley, and mountains stretching in every direction. Inside, you can wander through dimly-lit catacombs, peek into the old ovens, and even spot a tiny Italian tank left behind from WWII. If you want to dive deeper into history, there’s a small extra fee (200 LEK) to visit the museums.
The entry price to the castle itself costs 400 LEK, and trust us, you can’t skip this! If you are hungry for some history lessons, there are guided tours available, or you can explore at your own pace. Inside, you’ll find the Gjirokaster Museum, which dives into the city’s rich past, and the Arms Museum, showcasing historic weaponry found on-site. Oh, and bonus points: the toilets are clean and well-maintained – always a plus when exploring ancient ruins! In 2005, along with the rest of Gjirokaster, the castle earned its spot on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Today, it’s a captivating mix of history, mystery, and stunning views that make it one of the top highlights of the city. Without any doubt; the Gjirokaster castle is our favorite landmark of the city.
Perched high above the Old Bazaar, the Gjirokaster Obelisk looks like it’s floating, rising quietly like a wisp of smoke. But this isn’t a war memorial or some flashy landmark – it’s a heartfelt tribute to education and the Albanian language. Known as the Motherland ABC (Mëmëdheu ABC), the monument sits near Gjirokaster’s very first school. Back in the early 1900s, when Albania was still under Ottoman rule, teaching and using the Albanian language was risky business – teachers here were true heroes for daring to do it.
At just 7 meters tall, the obelisk might not seem grand on paper, but its location creates an illusion of grandeur. Climb up, and you’ll feel like you’ve earned a spot in the clouds. The views? Simply amazing! You get the whole city at your feet: the Old Bazaar sprawled below, the castle on the hill, and the Drinos Valley stretching into the horizon. But getting there isn’t exactly a walk in the park. Google Maps can be misleading, so here’s a tip: ask a waiter at The Gallery Irish Pub. They’ll point you toward the entrance (look for an arched doorway and concrete steps – it feels like you’re sneaking somewhere you shouldn’t, but don’t worry, you’re in the right place).
It’s worth visiting just for the views alone, especially at sunset when the city is bathed in gold. From up here, you can spot all the old town districts: Varosh, Palorto, and Dunavat, each with its own story to tell. For history buffs, it’s also worth noting that this was once the stomping ground of Eqerem Çabej, a beloved figure in the city. And in 2008, the artists who brought the obelisk to life – Muntaz Dhrami, Ksenofon Kostaqi, and Stefan Papamihali – were honored for their contribution to Gjirokaster’s cultural legacy.
The Gjirokaster’s Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that feels like stepping into another era. This charming maze of cobblestone streets, traditional houses, and vibrant little shops is where you’ll find the heart and soul of authentic Albania. Known locally as the Old Bazaar (Qafa e Pazarit), the area is a delightful tangle of zigzagging streets lined with iconic white-plastered buildings. Back in the day, this was the bustling commercial hub of the city. While many of the historic merchant shops now sell souvenirs, the old-world charm is still very much alive.
What to expect? A cozy, pedestrian-friendly town center that’s small but packed with character. You’ll stumble upon charming cafés splashed with colorful rugs and cushions – the perfect spots to sit, sip a coffee, and soak up the atmosphere. At the heart of the bazaar, you’ll find that postcard-perfect view (and an Instagram worthy photo) of Gjirokaster: quaint little shops squeezed between two winding shopping streets. Oh, and ofcourse this is another reminder to visit the castle nearby. It towers over the Old Town and offers epic views of the whole area. The Old Town and castle are a package deal – you can’t visit one without the other!
If you’re hungry, make sure to check out Restaurant Furra. It’s an authentic Albanian spot where you can try local specialties, from hearty stews to tasty grilled dishes. Trust us, the food is fantastic and the people-watching might be even better! In the mood for an ice cream? Head over to Kodra Sweet Hill, the go-to spot in the city center for a delicious scoop (or two!). This popular little place is loved for its refreshing flavors and is perfect for a quick treat while exploring the town.
We made it to Zekate House after a bit of a steep walk from the castle, but if hiking uphill isn’t your thing, don’t worry, you can also drive there, and there’s a small parking lot right next to the house. Entrance costs 250 lek (cash only), and from there, you’re free to explore the house at your own pace. Each room has informative signs in three languages, explaining what it was used for by the wealthy family who lived here when it was built in 1812 during the Ottoman era.
The highlight of the house is definitely the ceremony room, with its intricate murals of fruit and flowers and an engraved wooden ceiling that’s absolutely stunning. And let’s not forget the views, being perched on the mountainside, the balcony offers incredible panoramas of the surrounding area. Pro tip: if cobblestone climbs aren’t your thing or you have mobility issues, grab a taxi to make things easier. Opening hours: Daily, 9:00 AM–5:00 PM (times may vary).
The St. Sotir Church, a lesser-known landmark in Gjirokaster that’s absolutely worth a visit! This Orthodox church, built in 1784, is a charming slice of 18th-century history. Also known as the Church of the Old Metropolis, it once served as the seat of the local Orthodox bishop. Conveniently located near the city bazaar, it’s the perfect spot to check out after exploring the bustling marketplace.
The church sits below the Clock Tower in the Old Bazaar neighborhood, a picturesque area known for its cobblestone streets and some of the city’s oldest houses. Cross the charming “Nanxa” bridge, and you’ll find yourself in another historic part of town, “Cfaka,” home to first-category monuments and a fascinating tekke belonging to the Bektashi Order. Wrap up your stroll by heading toward the “Ali Pasha Bridge,” where you’ll be greeted by a stunning mix of nature, grazing sheep on the hills, and centuries-old architecture.
If you’re a fan of ancient history, Hadrianopolis is a must-see during your visit to Gjirokaster! Just 14 km south from the city, this Roman-era site is home to some beautifully preserved ruins, including a charming amphitheater that once seated up to 4,000 people back in its heyday. Imagine the crowds, the performances, and the stories those stones could tell, it’s like stepping back in time, minus the toga.
The site is easy to reach, just a short, bumpy detour off the main road. No fences, no entrance fee and often no crowds. That’s right, you might have the whole place to yourself! The excavated area isn’t huge, but it’s enough to give you a real sense of what life was like back in the day.. History, quiet beauty, and no ticket lines – what more could you ask for?
Just 37 kilometers (half an hour) from the Gjirokastër lies one of Albania’s coolest natural wonders – the Blue Eye, or as the locals say, “Syri i Kaltër.” It’s not just a spring; it’s a showstopper! Picture this: deep blue water at the center, blending into vibrant shades of green and turquoise. It’s like Mother Nature decided to paint her masterpiece here. Why the name? Well, it looks just like (yep, you guessed it) a bright blue human eye. But there’s more! This spring churns out a whopping 18,400 liters of water every single second – and it stays a refreshing 10°C no matter the season. Talk about consistency!
And here’s the kicker: the Blue Eye is believed to be over 50 meters deep, but nobody knows for sure. That little air of mystery makes it even cooler, don’t you think? Oh, and it also feeds the beautiful Bistricë River. With so many springs around the world, this one truly holds its own. Ready to explore this gem a bit more? Head over to our full article about the Blue Eye! You won’t regret it.
Just 50 km south of Gjirokaster, you’ll find Sarande, a lively coastal town where sunny beaches meet a dash of history – and trust us, it’s the perfect pair when visiting Gjirokaster! Take a stroll along Rruga Jonianet, Sarande’s stunning seaside promenade and you’ll be met with a vibrant mix of bars, seafood spots, and killer views of the Ionian Sea. Whether it’s a lazy afternoon or a lively evening, this spot always has something going on – especially when the cruise ships roll in and bring a little extra energy to the mix.
Feeling like a laid-back day? Grab an ice cream and park yourself under a palm tree for some proper chill time. Or, wander through the cute little shops along the promenade, where you’ll find local goodies like honey, olive oil, and handmade jewelry. If you’re in the mood for a good meal, don’t miss Haxhi, a cozy little gem just off the promenade. With cool décor, a welcoming vibe, and food that’s on point, it’s the kind of place you’ll want to come back to. Prefer to sip on something while soaking in the views? The shoreline is packed with cafés and bars, though heads up – those sea views come with a small price bump. Want more tips and must-sees? Check out our full blog on Sarande for the inside scoop!
We’ve already raved about Ksamil earlier, but let’s cut to the chase: this place needs to be on your travel list! Just 65 km south of Gjirokastër, Ksamil is often dubbed the “Maldives of Europe,” and it totally lives up to the hype. Think crystal-clear turquoise waters, soft sandy beaches and chic beach clubs that are perfect for soaking up the sun and good vibes. Spend your day swimming, sipping cocktails at a beachfront spot, and cap it off with a fresh seafood feast at the iconic Mussel House.
Beyond the beaches, Ksamil’s got so much to offer. Explore nearby gems like Butrint National Park, visit the magical Blue Eye spring, or hop on a quick boat ride to Corfu for a little island-hopping adventure. With its mix of relaxation, fun, and stunning scenery, Ksamil is quickly becoming the go-to destination in Albania. Whether you’re here to chill, party, or indulge in local cuisine, this spot has you covered! Want the full scoop? Click the link to dive into our Ksamil guide.
Some other fun places to extend your itinerary from Gjirokastër include charming coastal destinations like Himarë, Dhërmi, Palasë, and vibrant Vlorë. Himarë offers a laid-back vibe with sandy beaches, turquoise waters, and hidden coves like the stunning Gjipe Beach, perfect for a relaxing getaway. A little further up the coast, Dhërmi enchants with its whitewashed houses, lively beach clubs, and the famous Kala Festival, drawing music lovers every summer.
For adventure seekers, Palasë is a must, with its dramatic mountain-meets-sea views and Albania’s only Blue Flag beach. Finally, there’s Vlorë, a vibrant city with a colorful promenade, fascinating history, and breathtaking nature spots like the Karaburun Peninsula. If possible, we advise you to try to visit every destination mentioned above, it’s totally worth it!
Gjirokaster has two sides to it: the Old Town, where navigating and parking can be a bit of a challenge, and the New Town, where finding a spot is much easier. If you’re planning to explore the Old Town, don’t worry about parking, there’s a convenient underground parking garage nearby. It costs about €2 for 3 hours, which is more than enough time to soak in the charm of the area.
We recommend leaving your car there, lacing up your comfiest shoes, and wandering through the historic streets. Sure, you could try parking in one of the narrow Old Town streets, but unless you’re a pro at tight spots, the garage is a much smoother option. Trust us, it’s worth it for a stress-free start to your adventure!
Want to explore Albania at your own pace? Renting a car is hands down the best way to do it. Whether you’re cruising along winding mountain roads near Theth or catching an epic sunset over the Adriatic Sea, having your own set of wheels gives you the freedom to go wherever your heart (or GPS) takes you, no strict schedules, no rush. A quick tip: stick to the main roads as much as possible. Smaller roads in Albania are often unpaved and not exactly friendly to regular cars. Trust us, your suspension will thank you! Wondering about parking in Gjirokaster? We’ve got you covered, keep reading for all the details!
For a hassle-free experience, we recommend renting your car through Sunny Cars. They include free cancellation and full insurance, so you can hit the road with peace of mind. Book your car here and get ready for your Albanian adventure!
In Vlora, you’re in for a real Mediterranean feast! Seafood steals the show here: fresh sea bass, red mullet, calamari, and cuttlefish, all perfectly complemented with a squeeze of lemon or a dash of garlic. But that’s not all – Vlora’s food scene comes with a tasty Italian twist. With Italy’s Brindisi just across the water, it’s no surprise that pizza, pasta, and more seafood are a big hit on the menu.
And it doesn’t stop at Italian! You’ve also got some awesome Albanian and Balkan flavors to try out, like byrek (a flaky pastry stuffed with spinach, cheese, or meat), juicy grilled meat qofte (think meatballs but better), and tavë kosi (a savory lamb dish, almost like a quiche). Feeling hungry? Let’s look at some of the best restaurants you should check out!
Getting to Gjirokaster from Tirana is a breeze! There are at least 10 buses leaving daily from the southbound bus station, starting bright and early at 5 AM and going until 8:30 PM. Tickets are super affordable at 1000 LEK (about $8.50), and the trip takes around 6–7 hours, depending on how many stops the bus makes along the way.
Heading out from Saranda? Easy peasy. Direct buses to Gjirokaster run every hour from 5:30 AM to 3 PM, so there’s plenty of flexibility. Tickets cost just 300 LEK (around $2.55), and the journey is a quick 1-hour ride.
Coming from Berat? No problem! You’ve got three daily buses to choose from, leaving the Berat Bus Terminal at 8 AM and 2 PM (two options in the afternoon). Tickets are roughly 1000 LEK ($8.50), and you’ll be on the road for about 3–3.5 hours.
If you’re going by bus, there’s no direct route from Ksamil, but it’s still straightforward. First, hop on a bus from Ksamil to Saranda, which costs just 150 LEK (€1.30) and runs every 30–60 minutes between 7 AM and 8 PM. Once in Saranda, you can transfer to a bus heading to Gjirokaster. This second leg costs 400 LEK (€3.50) and runs every 30–60 minutes from 8 AM to 5 PM. The total journey will take about 1.5 hours, and you’ll switch buses in Saranda at Rruga Flamurit, a central and easy-to-find spot.
All buses drop you off at Gjirokaster Bus Station, conveniently located at the bottom of the hill. From there, you can stretch your legs and walk uphill for about 30 minutes to the Old Town—or save your energy and grab a quick 5-minute taxi ride.
Gjirokaster in the middle of summer? Brace yourself, it gets scorching, with temperatures often climbing above 40°C. On our first visit, we went at the beginning of the summer high season in June. Thanks to the altitude, the heat was bearable, so were the crowds in that period. Albania has blazing hot summers and mild winters, with snow in the mountains.
If you’re planning a trip, aim for April to October. But here’s the secret: May/June or September are the sweet spots. You’ll get warm, sunny days without the summer crowds, and it’s prime weather for hiking in the mountains. Want to visit Gjirokaster in the winter? Be aware that many accommodations and restaurants shut down for the season.
If you’re looking for a map of Gjirokaster, the one down below is a must-have for a smooth and enjoyable trip. It’s packed with all the must-see attractions and the best places to stay in Albania, from Ksamil to Sarande and more. With photos, prices, reviews, and quick links to book, it’s everything you need in one spot. Just tap on any accommodation marker for more info, pictures, and easy booking.
